We've Come This Far By Faith..."
Oblates' St. Francis Xavier Church
celebrates 80 years of Catholic presence
in Overtown, Florida.
We’ve come this far by faith,”
proclaimed Fr. John Cox, O.M.I.,
as he began his homily at St. Francis
Xavier Church in Overtown, Florida, on
August 19, 2007. His homily was one
of celebration, and the people of
Oblate-run St. Francis Xavier had true
cause for celebration. It was the 80th
Anniversary of the founding of their
church, which has come to be known as the “Mother Church,” of the black
community in south Florida.
In the 1920s, black Catholics
attending Gesu Church in downtown
Miami were not treated with the
dignity and love that all God’s people
deserve. Due to the “Jim Crow” laws,
they were required to sit in the back
pews of the church. Their children
weren’t allowed to attend the Catholic school. Even the Sacrament of First
Holy Communion was tainted with the
unrighteous segregation laws. Their
children received their first Eucharist in
the basement of the church while white
children received the Sacrament on the
main altar upstairs.
Filled with the desire to worship
together in dignity and dissatisfied
with being relegated to the “colored
only” pews, a small group of black
Catholics banded together to form their
own Catholic Church in 1927. With the
help of two Priests they began
celebrating Mass in private homes and
storefronts. Soon after, plans were
underway to build a permanent
structure to serve as a church, a parish
hall, as well as a classroom for Sunday
School and Catechism classes. Parishioners sold dinners and bricks to
raise funds and, soon, a wooden
building was constructed in Miami’s
Overtown neighborhood and named
St. Francis Xavier/St. Mary of the
Missions. The congregation grew
steadily, taking in new members from
throughout the greater Miami area.
In the following years, St. Francis
Xavier became an oasis of prayer and a beacon of hope in the face of
segregation, poverty, large-scale
displacement of people, and the
struggle for civil rights.
Another great milestone was
marked in 1935, when St. Francis Xavier
Parish opened the first black Catholic
school in Miami. Many black families
welcomed the opportunity to have their
children educated in the values and
traditions of the Catholic Church.
In 1983, the historical parish came
under the care of the Missionary
Oblates. Since that time, the parish
has continued to grow both spiritually
and physically. The parish has
continued to thrive, even in the midst
of great challenges.
In 1992, the school was almost
closed because they did not have
enough children who could
afford
tuition. The diocese could no longer
support the school financially.
Embracing the tenacious spirit of the
brave founders of their Church, the
people of St. Francis refused to let that
happen. They rallied the support of
people throughout the area to keep
their school alive. One philanthropist
in particular, Michael Carricarte Jr.,
came to their aid, offering financial
assistance and helping the parish set up
a private school voucher program which
helped pay student tuition.
Today, St. Francis Xavier School
continues its proud tradition of
fostering local children with excellent
Catholic education which offers the
community hope for the future.
In 2002, just five days before
Christmas, a fire severely damaged
much of the historic church. The
damage was extensive and the costs to
repair the church
were more than
$600,000. Yet, somehow, the
resilience of the people of St. Francis
proved to overcome. The whole
community came together with great
pride and unwavering determination to
resurrect and refurbish their historical
church. Through persistence and great
faith, they were able to raise the funds
to repair their beloved church, which
has been the haven of Catholic faith
for generations.
After Fr. John’s homily, the whole
congregation expressed their joy and
pride as they sang in unison the spiritual
song, “We’ve Come This Far by Faith.” It is
a song that truly encompasses the
history and the spirit of St. Francis
Xavier. Their faith has been tested in
many ways through the years and yet
their faith has helped them overcome.
They sang with hearts filled with joyous
pride - pride in their beginnings, pride
in their resilient spirituality, and pride
in the family they have become. Congratulations St. Francis Xavier!